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Indications
This medication is used in combination with other medicines to treat partial onset seizures (brain disorder) in patients over the of 17 years.
Side Effects
Patients using this medication may at times experience nausea, vomiting, constipation, headache, and depression. If you experience any of these symptoms for long periods of time, please consult your doctor.
Contraindications
This medicine should be avoided in patients with second or third degree heart block.
Disclaimer
Dawaai's intention is to make sure that it's consumers get information that is accurate, reviewed by an expert and error-free. However, the information mentioned here should not be used as a replacement for the advice of a qualified physician. The information given here is for informational purposes only, which may not cover all possible precautions, side effects, contraindications or drug interactions. Consult your doctor and discuss your queries related to any medicine or disease.
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Introduction
How To Use
Please follow the medicine prescription as advised by your physician.
Indications
This medicine is used to treat neuropathic pain which is caused by damage to the somatosensory nervous system associated with abnormal sensations or pain. Can also be used as an adjunctive treatment to treat partial seizure and anxiety.
Side Effects
The side-effects are dry mouth, constipation, nausea, vomiting, edema, flatulence (accumulation of gas
in the alimentary canal), dizziness, drowsiness, insomnia, sedation, disorientation, lack of sexual desire,
tremor, speech disorder, dry mouth, gastrointestinal upset, muscle pain, back and limb pain, muscle
cramps, cervical spasm, irritability, attention disturbances, memory impairment, confusion, fatigue,
appetite changes, weight gain, visual and ocular disturbances, renal failure, and angioedema.
Disclaimer
Dawaai's intention is to make sure that it's consumers get information that is accurate, reviewed by an expert and error-free. However, the information mentioned here should not be used as a replacement for the advice of a qualified physician. The information given here is for informational purposes only, which may not cover all possible precautions, side effects, contraindications or drug interactions. Consult your doctor and discuss your queries related to any medicine or disease.
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Introduction
Expert Advice
- Take this medicine with or without meals and stay hydrated.
- Do not stop taking this medicine abruptly, gradually lower the dose, and then stop.
- Contact prescriber if there is a change in mental status, aggression, depression, change in memory, change in gait, muscle cramps, weakness, tremors, unusual bleeding, seizures, skin rashes, or if there is worsening of the condition.
- During therapy, patients must be watched for suicidal tendencies.
Indications
It is used in combination with other medications to treat partial seizures (brain disorder) with or without secondary generalization.
Side Effects
Patients using this medication may at times experience GI (stomach) upset, anorexia (loss of appetite), somnolence (feeling extremely sleepy or drowsy), accidental injuries, and asthenia (extreme physical weakness and lack of energy). If you experience any of these symptoms for a prolonged period of time, please consult your doctor.
FAQS
What are the uses of this medicine?
This medication is used for treatment of Epilepsy (seizures).
How to store this medicine?
Please store this medicine at room temperature (18-25 Celsius). Keep medicine away from excessive light, moisture, and children. Please do not flush medicines down the toilet. Please read the leaflet provided with the medicine for further storage guidance.
What is the response time of this medicine?
This medicine is rapidly and almost completely absorbed after oral administration. It reduces seizure frequency by about half in 20% to 40% of all people who take it.
Will this medicine make me sleepy?
Yes, this medicine makes you sleepy. Avoid driving or operating machines that require your concentration.
Will this medicine make me suicidal?
Anti- epileptics increase the risk of suicidal thoughts, patients must be watched for worsening of depression and mood changes.
What are the overdose symptoms of this medicine?
Overdose symptoms may include extreme drowsiness, agitation, aggression, shallow breathing, weakness, or fainting.
What should I avoid while taking this medicine?
Drinking alcohol with this medicine can cause side effects and may also increase the risk of seizures.
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Description
Description
Epival is used to treat seizure disorders, certain psychiatric conditions (manic phase of bipolar disorder), and to prevent migraine headaches. Epival works by restoring the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain.
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Ingredients
Divalproex sodium
Directions For Use
Directions for use
- Take Epival by mouth with food as directed by the doctor.
- Swallow the tablet whole.
- Do not crush or chew the tablet, which can irritate the mouth or throat.
- Take divalproex sodium regularly to get the most benefit from it.
- To help remember, take Epival at the same time.
- Quantity is based on your medical condition and response to treatment.
- Do not increase your quantity or take this product more often than directed.
Safety Information/Precautions
Precautions
Patients who are allergic to divalproex sodium or any of its components should consult the doctor before taking it. If taking any vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products are taken then consult the doctor before using divalproex sodium. If any sort of swelling is experienced, consult your doctor immediately. Using divalproex sodium, especially in high concentrations, might result in severe pain.
When not to use
- Divalproex sodium is contraindicated for use in patients with divalproex sodium
- Divalproex sodium is contraindicated for use in patients with liver diseases.
Side effects
- Easy bruising/bleeding
- Sore throat
- Nausea/vomiting
- Yellowing eyes/skin
- Stomach/abdominal pain
- Constipation
- Dark urine
- Unusual tiredness/weakness
- Signs of infection
- Unusual/sudden weight gain
Pregnancy
Consult your doctor before using Epival during pregnancy for a better analysis.
Lactation
Consult your doctor before using Epival during lactation for a better analysis.
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Introduction
Expert Advice
Indications:
This medication is recommended in treating all forms of epilepsy (brain disorder).
Pregnancy:
Pregnant ladies should consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Lactation:
This medication is contraindicated in lactating females.
Contraindicatins:
This medication should be avoided in patients with active liver diseases, and history of other liver diseases, Patients with pancreas impairment
Precautions:
If you've had false positive urine test for diabetes or you're a woman of child bearing age, please consult your doctor before using this medication.
Side effects:
Patients using this medication may at times experience GI (stomach) upset, weight gain, hair loss,headache, liver injury, rash, aggression and bone marrow failure. If you experience any of these symptoms for long, please consult your doctor.
Indications
This medication is recommended in treating all forms of epilepsy (brain disorder).
Side Effects
Patients using this medication may at times experience GI (stomach) upset, weight gain, hair loss,headache, liver injury, rash, aggression and bone marrow failure. If you experience any of these symptoms for long, please consult your doctor.
Contraindications
This medication should be avoided in patients with active liver diseases, and history of other liver diseases, Patients with pancreas impairment
FAQS
Indications:
Oral: Used for treating epilepsy and for the prevention of migraine. Injection: For patients temporarily unable to take valproate.
Administration:
This medicine is used orally or intravenously. The injectable form is injected into a vein by a medical professional. However, if you are self-injecting or doing it at home, ensure that you follow the correct procedure and all relevant precautions. The dose is dependent on the age, condition and its severity. The lowest oral dose should be used for the elderly.
Storage:
Please store the oral form of this medicine at room temperature (18-25 Celsius). Please keep away from excessive light, moisture, and children. Please read the leaflet provided with the medicine for further storage guidance.
Precautions:
Women of childbearing age, perform liver function tests periodically, perfume blood tests before therapy, patients with renal (kidney) impairment, diabetes.
Side Effects:
You may experience gastrointestinal disturbances, hair loss, swelling, bone-marrow failure, liver injury, confusion, weight changes, disturbed attention.
Contraindications:
Patients with liver disease, pancreatitis (infection on pancreas), sun-sensitivity.
Effects on pregnancy and lactation:
Please only use during pregnancy if no safer alternate is available. Not recommended during lactation.
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Introduction
Expert Advice
- Take this medicine with or without meals and stay hydrated.
- Do not stop taking this medicine abruptly, gradually lower the dose, and then stop.
- Contact prescriber if there is a change in mental status, aggression, depression, change in memory, change in gait, muscle cramps, weakness, tremors, unusual bleeding, seizures, skin rashes, or if there is worsening of the condition.
- During therapy, patients must be watched for suicidal tendencies.
Indications
It is used in combination with other medications to treat partial seizures (brain disorder) with or without secondary generalization.
Side Effects
Patients using this medication may at times experience GI (stomach) upset, anorexia (loss of appetite), somnolence (feeling extremely sleepy or drowsy), accidental injuries, and asthenia (extreme physical weakness and lack of energy). If you experience any of these symptoms for a prolonged period of time, please consult your doctor.
FAQS
What are the uses of this medicine?
This medication is used for treatment of Epilepsy (seizures).
How to store this medicine?
Please store this medicine at room temperature (18-25 Celsius). Keep medicine away from excessive light, moisture, and children. Please do not flush medicines down the toilet. Please read the leaflet provided with the medicine for further storage guidance.
What is the response time of this medicine?
This medicine is rapidly and almost completely absorbed after oral administration. It reduces seizure frequency by about half in 20% to 40% of all people who take it.
Will this medicine make me sleepy?
Yes, this medicine makes you sleepy. Avoid driving or operating machines that require your concentration.
Will this medicine make me suicidal?
Anti- epileptics increase the risk of suicidal thoughts, patients must be watched for worsening of depression and mood changes.
What are the overdose symptoms of this medicine?
Overdose symptoms may include extreme drowsiness, agitation, aggression, shallow breathing, weakness, or fainting.
What should I avoid while taking this medicine?
Drinking alcohol with this medicine can cause side effects and may also increase the risk of seizures.
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